Cluster Storage Map
Not every data store is available everywhere on the cluster, nor is the filesystem performance equal for all nodes. The differences depend on which island a node is a member of and whether it is a login or a compute node. General CPU node islands are called “Emmy Phase X” where X indicates the hardware generation (1, 2, 3, …). General GPU node islands are called “Grete Phase X” where X indicates the hardware generation (1, 2, 3, …). Other islands exist for specific institutions/groups or historical reasons (e.g. SCC Legacy). Which systems can be accessed and their relative performance of the link between each group/island of nodes (logins and partitions) and each data store is shown in the diagram below
HPC Storage Systems
Connections between each HPC node group/island and the different storage systems, with the arrow style indicating the performance (see key at bottom right).
There are a few important points to note:
- Portal SCC users have access to some CPU and GPU nodes in the Grete Phase 2 & 3 and Emmy Phase 3 islands (the
scc-cpu
andscc-gpu
partitions) in addition to the SCC Legacy island. - Legacy SCC users only have access to the SCC Legacy island and have their HOME directories on the GWDG Unix HOME filesystem.
- Each island (SCC Legacy, Emmy Phase 2, Grete & Emmy Phase 3) has a separate SCRATCH/WORK data store connected via a very fast network, with slower connections to the other ones.
- ARCHIVE/PERM data stores are only accessible from login nodes.
- Temporary Storage for Slurm jobs is always allocated in RAM, on fast local SSDs, and the fastest SCRATCH/WORK available for the node.
- The CIDBN, FG, and SOE islands are not shown in the diagram above but have access to the same storage systems with the same relative performace as the SCC Legacy, though some also have their own dedicated SCRATCH/WORK.
See CPU Partitions and GPU Partitions for the available partitions in each island for each kind of account.
See Logging In for the best login nodes for each island (other login nodes will often work, but may have access to different storage systems and their hardware will be less of a match).
See Software Stacks for the available and default software stacks for each island.
See Types of User Accounts if you are unsure what kind of account you have.